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40 QA Quality Assurance Interview Questions and Answers

Automation and Agile testing have become crucial parts of most development workflows. Incorporating continuous testing is just one of many cards in the mental roll-o-dex of a modern QA tester. Following the KISS method (Keep It Short and Simple) is a great general rule when writing resumes of any kind.

qa interview questions

The main difference between Gorilla and Monkey testing is that the former tests specific modules, whereas the latter evaluates the entire system. Random valid and invalid inputs are supplied into each product’s modules until a module crashes. Expect your interviewee to be able to explain the importance of monkey testing and understand basic concepts like dumb and smart monkeys. Retesting is carried out after a bug fix to see if the fix actually worked. Regression testing, on the other hand, is a testing procedure that tests the impact of bug fixes on the rest of the software. Check if your interviewee understands the nuances of these processes and is aware of the different people or teams in the organization that are usually tasked with each responsibility.

What are the categories of defects?

The point of data-driven testing is not hard-coding and limiting tests to a single input value. Instead, you’ll be parameterizing and using global variables for your test to read directly from databases, spreadsheets, or XML files. Data-driven testing is a design pattern to reuse the same test flow against multiple sets of data. Don’t fall into the trap of think that knowledge of programming won’t be needed. If the developer is the chef making a meal, the QA Engineer is the FDA who ensures the food is up to regulatory standards.

API testing is done at the most vital and important layer of software architecture, the Business Layer, for modelling and manipulating data. Multiple test cases can be accommodated by a single test scenario. When there is a time constraint during testing, scenario testing comes in handy. This brings us to the end of this article on Top 50 Software Testing Interview Questions. Now as Register module has a bug that mobile number can be left blank so this may lead to Login failure or maybe some system error or crash if a null mobile number is not handled.

Can you explain how you design test cases and determine test coverage?

They are usually asked technical questions aiming to uncover their understanding of the testing activities and automation testing best practices. As an example, a tester’s main duty would focus on quality control and software testing to find and report defects within the application. Quality Assurance confirms that the developed software complies with all specifications, qa engineer questions including SRS, FRS, and BRS. It is a deliberate testing process evaluation method to increase the production of high-quality goods. QA develops strategies to avert potential bugs during the software development process. It focuses mainly on management-related topics, such as project analysis, checklists, and development processes and techniques.

qa interview questions

Back in 2015, we gave you a list of interview questions sourced from the best thinkers in the testing community to help you hire the best testers for your team. Many of those questions are just as relevant today, so we revisited the list to give you even more questions to pick from. If you are done with QA training and preparing for interviews, here are the best QA questions and answers that are frequently asked by interviewers. We have segregated the QA question based on the career level- freshers, intermediates, and advanced workforce.

In Load testing, we validate the system behavior under the expected load. The load can be of concurrent users or resources accessing the system at the same time. The requirement traceability matrix will help us to determine that the test conditions are enough so that all the requirements are covered. Coverage matrices will help us to determine that the test cases are enough to satisfy all the identified test conditions in RTM. Goran is a talented computer programmer with 15 years of experience.

qa interview questions

The other popular technique is non-functional testing which will check the non-functional parts of an application. This technique is usually defined explicitly, and testers make sure that sufficient time is given to check the different non-functional aspects of an application. Software quality assurance (SQA) represents all the activities and procedures that are focused on the whole process of software development.

qa interview questions

In Test Driven Development, test cases are prepared before writing the actual code. It means you have to write the test case before the real development of the application. Test Metrics is a quantitative measure that determines the quality and effectiveness of the testing process.

  • Using both approaches will enable you to comprehensively evaluate candidates’ expertise and knowledge and make sure they’re the right fit.
  • Quality Audit is the process of systematic analysis of a quality system carried out by an internal or external quality auditor, or an audit team.
  • He is interested in a wide range of software engineering topics and always on the lookout for new and exciting projects.
  • He believes in having both manual and automation testing in place as part of the quality assurance process of testing software.
  • It is basically a quality assurance certification and has some of the best guidelines and standards for the adopters and those who consider it.